See leed on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lede"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoden",
"t": "popular or national language, native tongue"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoden (“popular or national language, native tongue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēod",
"t": "people, nation"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēod (“people, nation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "leed",
"t": "language"
},
"expansion": "Scots leed (“language”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lede, shortened variant of leden (“language”), from Old English lēoden (“popular or national language, native tongue”), from Old English lēod (“people, nation”). Cognate with Scots leed (“language”). More at lede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leeds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leed (plural leeds)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "UK",
"3": "_",
"4": "dialectal",
"5": "otherwise",
"6": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(UK dialectal, otherwise obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lede"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 20 13 1 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 24 14 1 2 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 3 1 44 16 13 2 2 4 2 2 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 45 17 15 1 1 3 1 1 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Language; tongue."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-noun-gb49maUy",
"links": [
[
"Language",
"language#English"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England and Scotland) Language; tongue."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A national tongue (contra a foreign language)."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-noun-qT~v2JOW",
"links": [
[
"national",
"national"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A national tongue (contra a foreign language)."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The speech of a person, echelon of persons, or class of persons; form of speech; talk; utterance; manner of speaking or writing; phraseology; diction."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-noun-WtM95XA4",
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"echelon",
"echelon"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"phraseology",
"phraseology"
],
[
"diction",
"diction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) The speech of a person, echelon of persons, or class of persons; form of speech; talk; utterance; manner of speaking or writing; phraseology; diction."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "lēd"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːd/"
},
{
"homophone": "lead"
},
{
"homophone": "lede"
},
{
"homophone": "lied"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lede"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "leth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English leth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoþ",
"t": "song, poem, ode, lay, verse"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoþ (“song, poem, ode, lay, verse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuþą",
"t": "song, lay, praise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuþą (“song, lay, praise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lēw-",
"t": "to sound, resound, sing out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lēw- (“to sound, resound, sing out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lied",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lied (“song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lied",
"t": "song"
},
"expansion": "German Lied (“song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lede, led, leod, variant of Middle English leth, leoth (“song, poem”), from Old English lēoþ (“song, poem, ode, lay, verse”), from Proto-Germanic *leuþą (“song, lay, praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēw- (“to sound, resound, sing out”). Cognate with Dutch lied (“song”) and German Lied (“song”), whence the English doublet lied.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leeds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leed (plural leeds)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "UK",
"3": "_",
"4": "dialectal",
"5": "chiefly",
"6": "Scotland",
"7": "otherwise",
"8": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(UK dialectal, chiefly Scotland, otherwise obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lied"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A strain in a rhyme, song, or poem; refrain; flow."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-noun-TeCpuLSo",
"links": [
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"rhyme",
"rhyme"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"poem",
"poem"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A constant or repeated line or verse; theme."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-noun-sP9ndRXm",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"theme",
"theme"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Patter; rigmarole."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-noun--YIocFTf",
"links": [
[
"Patter",
"patter#English"
],
[
"rigmarole",
"rigmarole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "lēd"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːd/"
},
{
"homophone": "lead"
},
{
"homophone": "lede"
},
{
"homophone": "lied"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_text": "See lede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lede",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lede"
},
"expansion": "leed (plural lede)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a man; a person",
"word": "lede"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
83
]
],
"ref": "p. 1544, “fflodden ffeilde”, in John W[esley] Hales, Frederick J[ames] Furnivall, [Francis James] Child, W[illiam] Chappell, et al., editors, Bishop Percy’s Folio Manuscript. Ballads and Romances, volume I, London: N[icholas] Trübner & Co., […], published 1867, →OCLC, page 318, lines 9–12:",
"text": "& after to callice hee [Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey] arriued, / like a noble Leed of high degree, / & then to Turwin soone he hyed, / there he thought to haue found King Henery; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of lede (“a man; a person”)."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-noun-hiylVRWP",
"links": [
[
"lede",
"lede#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative spelling of lede (“a man; a person”)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "lēd"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːd/"
},
{
"homophone": "lead"
},
{
"homophone": "lede"
},
{
"homophone": "lied"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_text": "See lead.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to guide",
"word": "lead"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of lead (“to guide”)."
],
"id": "en-leed-en-verb-Mf9SBCES",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead#English:_guide"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "lēd"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːd/"
},
{
"homophone": "lead"
},
{
"homophone": "lede"
},
{
"homophone": "lied"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dierenleed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kinderleed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leedvermaak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leedwezen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mensenleed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zielenleed"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "leed"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lēth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lēth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lêet, from Old Dutch *lēth, from Proto-Germanic *laiþą, related to *laiþaz (“loath”). Unrelated to lijden (“to suffer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "leed n (uncountable, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 23 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grief, sorrow, anguish"
],
"id": "en-leed-nl-noun-RF12jOQg",
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-diminutive",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 23 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"id": "en-leed-nl-noun-rzzgP2h0",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-diminutive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg/Nl-leed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːt"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "met lede ogen"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lêet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lêet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "lēth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch lēth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laiþ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laiþ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lêet, from Old Dutch lēth, from Proto-West Germanic *laiþ, from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leedst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "leder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het leedst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het leedste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ledere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leedste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leedste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ledere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leedste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ledere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leedste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "leeds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leder"
},
"expansion": "leed (comparative leder, superlative leedst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lede"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angry"
],
"id": "en-leed-nl-adj-CpbxlgeG",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) angry"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sad"
],
"id": "en-leed-nl-adj-RcmmYU~M",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg/Nl-leed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːt"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 23 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lijden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of lijden"
],
"id": "en-leed-nl-verb-iLArYBA-",
"links": [
[
"lijden",
"lijden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg/Nl-leed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːt"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "leit"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German leit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "leid"
},
"expansion": "Old High German leid",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "leid"
},
"expansion": "German leid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leed"
},
"expansion": "Dutch leed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German leit, from Old High German leid. Cognate with German leid, Dutch leed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "leed",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“I’m fed up with it.”",
"text": "Ech sinn et leed.",
"translation": "“I’m fed up with it.”"
},
{
"english": "“I’m sorry.”",
"text": "Dat deet mer leed.",
"translation": "“I’m sorry.”"
},
{
"english": "“I pity her.”",
"text": "Hatt deet mer leed.",
"translation": "“I pity her.”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grievous; cumbersome"
],
"id": "en-leed-lb-adv-5NkY904h",
"links": [
[
"grievous",
"grievous"
],
[
"cumbersome",
"cumbersome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in expressions) grievous; cumbersome"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in expressions"
],
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{
"word": "Leed"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːt"
},
{
"homophone": "Leed"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
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},
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],
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{
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{
"extra": "people",
"word": "lede"
}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"lede",
"lede#Middle_English:_people"
]
],
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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}
{
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"var": "1"
},
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}
],
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{
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{
"extra": "lead",
"word": "led"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales\nThat stemed as a forneys of a leed",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of led (“lead”)"
],
"id": "en-leed-enm-noun-dMMPOC-b",
"links": [
[
"led",
"led#Middle_English:_lead"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ofs",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian let, from Proto-West Germanic *lat.",
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{
"form": "leeder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "inflection",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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"positive"
]
},
{
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"independent",
"masculine",
"positive"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
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"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
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"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
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"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "leederen",
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"tags": [
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"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
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"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
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"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leederen",
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"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"independent",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "leederen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am letsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"independent",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"independent",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lääs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Mooring"
]
},
{
"form": "leet",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "leeder",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "letst"
},
"expansion": "leed (comparative leeder, superlative letst)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"late"
],
"id": "en-leed-frr-adj-CJABo1Z5",
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) late"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lede"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoden",
"lit": "of the people",
"t": "national language"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoden (“national language”, literally “of the people”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lede, reduced form of leden, leoden (“language”), from Old English lēoden (“national language”, literally “of the people”), from lēode (“people”). More at lede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leeds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "leeds",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leed (plural leeds)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leed (plural leeds)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-leed-sco-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ed"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
"word": "leer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural imperative of leer"
],
"id": "en-leed-es-verb-B~4xc8xO",
"links": [
[
"leer",
"leer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leˈed/"
},
{
"ipa": "[leˈeð̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ed"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:led",
"id": "lead",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *ɸloudom\nGaulish *loudonbor.?\nProto-West Germanic *laud\nOld English lēad\nMiddle English led\nYola leed\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"lead\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*ɸloudom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gaulish\", \"term\" : \"*loudon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"cel-gau\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*laud\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"lēad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"led\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Yola\", \"term\" : \"leed\", \"lang\" : \"yol\" }\" data-id=\"lead\" data-lang=\"yol\" data-title=\"leed\" id=\"Yola:_lead\">\nInherited from Middle English led, from Old English lēad, from Proto-West Germanic *laud, possibly borrowed from Gaulish *loudon, from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom (“lead”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *ɸloudom\nGaulish *loudonbor.?\nProto-West Germanic *laud\nOld English lēad\nMiddle English led\nYola leed\nInherited from Middle English led, from Old English lēad, from Proto-West Germanic *laud, possibly borrowed from Gaulish *loudon, from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom (“lead”).",
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"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "leed",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"english": "Which made my heart as cold as lead.",
"ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 102:",
"text": "Which maate mee hearth as coale as leed.",
"translation": "Which made my heart as cold as lead.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lead"
],
"id": "en-leed-yol-noun-40VrwfTS",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛːd/"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dierenleed"
},
{
"word": "kinderleed"
},
{
"word": "leedvermaak"
},
{
"word": "leedwezen"
},
{
"word": "mensenleed"
},
{
"word": "zielenleed"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "leed"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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"2": "dum",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lêet, from Old Dutch *lēth, from Proto-Germanic *laiþą, related to *laiþaz (“loath”). Unrelated to lijden (“to suffer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "leed n (uncountable, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grief, sorrow, anguish"
],
"links": [
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-diminutive",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
],
"tags": [
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"no-diminutive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-leed.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg/Nl-leed.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Nl-leed.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːt"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
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"Pages with entries",
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{
"word": "met lede ogen"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
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{
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{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laiþaz"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "leder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leedst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
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"inflection-template"
]
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{
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"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
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{
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"comparative",
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{
"form": "het leedst",
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"predicative",
"superlative"
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{
"form": "het leedste",
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{
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
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{
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"indefinite",
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"singular",
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"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
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"plural"
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"plural",
"superlative"
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{
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"positive"
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{
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"definite"
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"definite",
"superlative"
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{
"form": "leeds",
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"partitive",
"positive"
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{
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"partitive"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"partitive",
"superlative"
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}
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{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch"
],
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"angry"
],
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[
"angry",
"angry"
]
],
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"(Belgium) angry"
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"Belgium"
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{
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"sad"
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"sad",
"sad"
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"ipa": "/leːt/"
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{
"audio": "Nl-leed.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-eːt"
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{
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],
"etymology_number": "3",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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],
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{
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{
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{
"word": "lijden"
}
],
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"singular past indicative of lijden"
],
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"ipa": "/leːt/"
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-eːt"
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],
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"categories": [
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"English nouns",
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"etymology_number": "1",
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"2": "enm",
"3": "lede"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"2": "leed",
"t": "language"
},
"expansion": "Scots leed (“language”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
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"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"Scottish English"
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[
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{
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"(Scotland) A national tongue (contra a foreign language)."
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{
"categories": [
"Scottish English"
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"The speech of a person, echelon of persons, or class of persons; form of speech; talk; utterance; manner of speaking or writing; phraseology; diction."
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[
"speech",
"speech"
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"talk"
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[
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"phraseology"
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[
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"(Scotland) The speech of a person, echelon of persons, or class of persons; form of speech; talk; utterance; manner of speaking or writing; phraseology; diction."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "lēd"
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{
"ipa": "/liːd/"
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{
"homophone": "lead"
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{
"homophone": "lede"
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{
"homophone": "lied"
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{
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],
"word": "leed"
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{
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"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lede, led, leod, variant of Middle English leth, leoth (“song, poem”), from Old English lēoþ (“song, poem, ode, lay, verse”), from Proto-Germanic *leuþą (“song, lay, praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *lēw- (“to sound, resound, sing out”). Cognate with Dutch lied (“song”) and German Lied (“song”), whence the English doublet lied.",
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"word": "lied"
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"line"
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"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"theme",
"theme"
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"glosses": [
"Patter; rigmarole."
],
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[
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"patter#English"
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[
"rigmarole",
"rigmarole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"enpr": "lēd"
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{
"ipa": "/liːd/"
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{
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{
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"form": "lede",
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}
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"extra": "a man; a person",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
83
]
],
"ref": "p. 1544, “fflodden ffeilde”, in John W[esley] Hales, Frederick J[ames] Furnivall, [Francis James] Child, W[illiam] Chappell, et al., editors, Bishop Percy’s Folio Manuscript. Ballads and Romances, volume I, London: N[icholas] Trübner & Co., […], published 1867, →OCLC, page 318, lines 9–12:",
"text": "& after to callice hee [Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey] arriued, / like a noble Leed of high degree, / & then to Turwin soone he hyed, / there he thought to haue found King Henery; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Alternative spelling of lede (“a man; a person”)."
],
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[
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"lede#English"
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"(obsolete) Alternative spelling of lede (“a man; a person”)."
],
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/liːd/"
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{
"homophone": "lead"
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{
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{
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{
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"etymology_text": "See lead.",
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"extra": "to guide",
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{
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{
"homophone": "lied"
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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],
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"2": "adverb"
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{
"english": "“I’m fed up with it.”",
"text": "Ech sinn et leed.",
"translation": "“I’m fed up with it.”"
},
{
"english": "“I’m sorry.”",
"text": "Dat deet mer leed.",
"translation": "“I’m sorry.”"
},
{
"english": "“I pity her.”",
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[
"lede",
"lede#Middle_English:_people"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "leed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lead",
"word": "led"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales\nThat stemed as a forneys of a leed",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of led (“lead”)"
],
"links": [
[
"led",
"led#Middle_English:_lead"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "let"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian let",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian let, from Proto-West Germanic *lat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leeder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leeden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leeden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"independent",
"masculine",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"independent",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leed",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leeden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leeds",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "leederen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leederen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"independent",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "leeder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent"
]
},
{
"form": "leederen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"independent",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leeders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "am letsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"independent",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"independent",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"independent",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "letsten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"independent",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lääs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Mooring"
]
},
{
"form": "leet",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "leeder",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "letst"
},
"expansion": "leed (comparative leeder, superlative letst)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Föhr-Amrum North Frisian",
"North Frisian adjectives",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"late"
],
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Föhr-Amrum) late"
],
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
]
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lede"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lēoden",
"lit": "of the people",
"t": "national language"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēoden (“national language”, literally “of the people”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lede, reduced form of leden, leoden (“language”), from Old English lēoden (“national language”, literally “of the people”), from lēode (“people”). More at lede.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leeds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "leeds",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leed (plural leeds)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leed (plural leeds)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "leed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ed"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"le‧ed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ed",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ed/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural imperative of leer"
],
"links": [
[
"leer",
"leer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/leˈed/"
},
{
"ipa": "[leˈeð̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ed"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:led",
"id": "lead",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *ɸloudom\nGaulish *loudonbor.?\nProto-West Germanic *laud\nOld English lēad\nMiddle English led\nYola leed\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"lead\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*ɸloudom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gaulish\", \"term\" : \"*loudon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"cel-gau\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*laud\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"lēad\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"led\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Yola\", \"term\" : \"leed\", \"lang\" : \"yol\" }\" data-id=\"lead\" data-lang=\"yol\" data-title=\"leed\" id=\"Yola:_lead\">\nInherited from Middle English led, from Old English lēad, from Proto-West Germanic *laud, possibly borrowed from Gaulish *loudon, from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom (“lead”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Celtic *ɸloudom\nGaulish *loudonbor.?\nProto-West Germanic *laud\nOld English lēad\nMiddle English led\nYola leed\nInherited from Middle English led, from Old English lēad, from Proto-West Germanic *laud, possibly borrowed from Gaulish *loudon, from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom (“lead”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "leed",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Yola entries with etymology texts",
"Yola entries with etymology trees",
"Yola entries with etymon",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms derived from Gaulish",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
39
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"english": "Which made my heart as cold as lead.",
"ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 102:",
"text": "Which maate mee hearth as coale as leed.",
"translation": "Which made my heart as cold as lead.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lead"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛːd/"
}
],
"word": "leed"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leed meaning in All languages combined (29.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 62"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 62"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine / neuter'",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine / neuter'",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'predicative / adverbial'",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'predicative / adverbial'",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'predicative / adverbial'",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"leed"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "leed",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.